Dreams, symbols,
signs, and adventure follow the reader like echoes of ancient wise
voices in "The Alchemist", a novel that combines an
atmosphere of Medieval mysticism with the song of the desert. With
this symbolic masterpiece Coelho states that we should not avoid our
destinies, and urges people to follow their dreams, because to find
our "Personal Myth" and our mission on Earth is the way to
find "God", meaning happiness, fulfillment, and the
ultimate purpose of creation.
The novel tells the tale of Santiago, a boy who has a
dream and the courage to follow it. After listening to "the
signs" the boy ventures in his personal, Ulysses-like journey
of exploration and self-discovery, symbolically searching for a
hidden treasure located near the pyramids in Egypt.
When he decides to go, his father's only advice is
"Travel the world until you see that our castle is the
greatest, and our women the most beautiful". In his journey,
Santiago sees the greatness of the world, and meets all kinds of
exciting people like kings and alchemists. However, by the end of
the novel, he discovers that "treasure lies where your heart
belongs", and that the treasure was the journey itself, the
discoveries he made, and the wisdom he acquired.
"The Alchemist", is an exciting novel that
bursts with optimism; it is the kind of novel that tells you that
everything is possible as long as you really want it to happen. That
may sound like an oversimplified version of new-age philosophy and
mysticism, but as Coelho states "simple things are the most
valuable and only wise people appreciate them".
As the alchemist himself says, when he
appears to Santiago in the form of an old king "when
you really want something to happen, the whole universe
conspires so that your wish comes true". This is
the core of the novel's philosophy and a motif that
echoes behind Coelho's writing all through "The
Alchemist". And isn't it true that the whole of
humankind desperately wants to believe the old king
when he says that the greatest lie in the world is that
at some point we lose the ability to control our lives,
and become the pawns of fate. Perhaps this is the secret
of Coelho's success: that he tells people what they
want to hear, or rather that he tells them that what
they wish for but never thought possible could even
be probable.
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